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Bifurcation analysis of a diffusive predator–prey system with Bifurcation analysis of a diffusive predator–prey system with

Bounsanong Sounvoravong1 · Jianping Gao2 ·Shangjiang Guo3 1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, National University of Laos 2,3College of Mathematics and Econometrics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, P. R. China Nonlinear Dyn (2018) 94:2901–2918 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-018-4533-2 © Springer Nature B.V. 2018

Abstract

In this paper, a diffusive predator–prey model with nonmonotonic functional response is investigated. The stability of the positive spatially homogeneous steady states and bifurcations of spatially homogeneous/nonhomogeneous time-periodic solutions as well as steady-state solutions are studied. In particular, the formulas determining the direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained. These results provide theoretical evidences to the complex spatiotemporal dynamics found by numerical simulations.